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Each Country Profile is a complete climate-health assessment for a single country, organized into four tabs. Start at /adi/countries to search or filter by WHO region, then click any country card to open its profile.
Overview
How bad is it?
Hazards & Disease
What's causing it?
Vulnerability
Who's most exposed?
Response & Outlook
What's being done?
A unified score combining hazard exposure, population vulnerability, and health system capacity.
Risk Index = 40% Hazard + 35% Vulnerability + 25% (100 − Capacity)
CRITICAL (≥75)
Country faces severe, compounding climate-health threats with limited capacity to respond. Requires immediate attention and resource mobilization.
HIGH (50-74)
Significant risk. At least one dimension is at critical levels. Prioritize for intervention planning.
MODERATE (25-49)
Manageable risk with existing systems. Monitor for deterioration.
LOW (<25)
Relatively resilient. Strong systems and/or low hazard exposure. Maintain current investments.
The header also shows population (World Bank WDI), WHO region, income group, and an auto-generated situational subtitle that summarizes the action tier and alert status.
The risk score with its tier badge, count of active alerts, and any detected outbreaks. A cross-domain synthesis paragraph explains how hazards, diseases, and capacity interact for this country.
Risk Score
72
HIGH RISK
Active Alerts
4
Detected Outbreaks
1
Breaks the Risk Index into its three components: Climate Hazard · Vulnerability · Health System Capacity
68
HIGH
64
HIGH
42
MODERATE
Connects this country to the dashboard's Decision Engine. Shows the priority score, action tier, KPI drivers, and recommended actions.
Priority Score
72 / 100
Action Tier
ACT SOON
Primary KPI Drivers
All KPIs organized by role with scores and anomaly flags:
Hazard Exposure
Mean Annual Temperature
Extreme Heat Days YTD
PM2.5 Concentration
Drought Severity Index
Disease Burden
Malaria Incidence
Cholera Cases YTD
Dengue Cases YTD
Severe Acute Malnutrition
Vulnerability Profile
Population Under 5
Population Over 65
Piped Water Access
Open Defecation Rate
System Readiness
EWARS Coverage
Backup Power Availability
Climate-Resilient Facilities
Staff Trained vs. Target
Macroeconomic
GDP per Capita
Health Spending % GDP
Adaptation Investment Gap
Development Index
This country faces a HIGH climate-health risk driven by escalating heat exposure and malaria burden in a context of moderate health system capacity. Mean annual temperatures are rising (+1.2°C vs baseline), with extreme heat days increasing 8% year-over-year. Malaria incidence remains elevated at 142 per 1,000 in high-risk regions. While the health system has achieved 65% EWARS coverage, cold chain reliability is threatened by intermittent backup power (42% of facilities). Population vulnerability is elevated due to high under-5 prevalence and water access gaps. The adaptation financing gap is estimated at $45M/year. ACT SOON on vector control, heat adaptation, and health system resilience.
Composite 0–100. Same tier system. Includes sparkline and global context bar.
Climate Hazard Composite
Global Context
Source: ERA5 Climate Reanalysis · Monthly
Source: OpenAQ · Near real-time
Source: ERA5 + World Bank WDI
Source: Platform-computed
Composite 0–100. Platform-computed.
Disease Burden Composite
Global Context
Source: WHO GHO · Annual
Source: WHO GHO · Annual
Source: WHO GHO · Annual
Source: UNICEF Data · Annual
What type of intervention is needed — heat protection, vector control, WASH, nutrition support, or respiratory response? Prioritize based on which hazard or disease is driving the highest burden and which can be addressed most rapidly with available resources.
Built from Exposure + Sensitivity + Adaptive Capacity sub-scores.
Vulnerability Composite (Exposure + Sensitivity − Capacity)
Global Context
Children under 5, elderly over 65, pregnant women, outdoor workers, informal settlement residents.
Children Under 5
18%
of population
4.2M people
Elderly Over 65
6%
of population
1.4M people
Pregnant Women
3%
of population
0.7M people
Outdoor Workers
28%
of population
6.5M people
Informal Settlement Residents
32%
of population
7.4M people
Source: World Bank WDI, UNICEF Data
Three indicators each. Thresholds: Piped water <50% = major gap, Open defecation >10% = acute WASH crisis.
Piped Water Access
47%
MAJOR GAP (<50%)
Open Defecation Rate
16%
ACUTE CRISIS (>10%)
Improved Sanitation
62%
MODERATE
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP
Five facility-level metrics. Thresholds: Climate-resilient facilities <40% = systemic vulnerability, Backup power <50% = cold chain at risk.
Climate-Resilient Facilities
38%Below target: 40%
Backup Power Available
42%Below target: 50%
Cold Chain Functionality
68%Below target: 70%
Emergency Stockpiles
55%Below target: 60%
Staff Trained (vs. Target)
72%Below target: 80%
Source: WHO SARA, WHO GHO
Where to target interventions — which populations, which infrastructure gaps, and whether to invest in exposure reduction or adaptive capacity building. Focus on reducing open defecation, expanding piped water access, and hardening health facilities against climate shocks.
0–100, reversed — higher = better. Tiers: STRONG ≥75, MODERATE ≥50, WEAK ≥25, CRITICAL GAP <25.
Health System Capacity Score
Global Context
Source: WHO IHR SPAR · Annual
Source: WHO GHO · Annual
Source: IPCC AR6
Source: IPCC AR6
Source: IPCC AR6
Source: IHME GBD
Source: UNEP Adaptation Gap Report
Affected: Northern Region
Extreme heat alert active. Temperatures exceeding 42°C expected through next 7 days.
Affected: Central Region
Cholera outbreak confirmed. 342 cases YTD with 2.4% case fatality rate.
Affected: Eastern Region
Severe drought. Water availability at 60% of normal seasonal levels.
Affected: Western Region
PM2.5 exceeds WHO guidelines. AQI at 76 (MODERATE). Respiratory risk elevated.
Large Number (0–100)
The score. For risk: higher = worse. For capacity: higher = better.
Colored Badge (CRITICAL / HIGH / MODERATE / LOW)
Risk tier. Red = CRITICAL, Orange = HIGH, Yellow = MODERATE, Green = LOW.
Sparkline (24-month trend)
Line chart showing 24 months of history. Rising line in risk = deterioration. For capacity, rising = improvement.
Trend Arrow (Red ▲ / Green ▼)
Red up arrow = worsening. Green down arrow = improving. % change is shown alongside.
Global Context Bar
Country marker on min→max scale. Far right = among worst globally. Helps contextualize severity.
Shows data coverage %. If <80%, a warning appears: "Data coverage: [X]% (warning: below 80%)".
≥90%: Excellent
High confidence in score
80–89%: Good
Adequate for decision-making
<80%: Warning
Consider supplementary sources
Risk Score ≥75: CRITICAL. Immediate action required. Mobilize resources and prepare for emergency response.
Risk Score 50–74: HIGH. Prioritize within planning cycle. At least one dimension (hazard, vulnerability, or capacity) is at critical levels.
Risk Score 25–49: MODERATE. Manageable with existing systems. Monitor for deterioration and maintain investments.
Risk Score <25: LOW. Relatively resilient. Maintain current investments but remain vigilant.
Sparkline rising (risk) / falling (capacity): Trend is worsening. Escalate response intensity.
Global context bar (far right): Country is among the worst globally on this metric. Consider global comparisons for advocacy.
WHO GHO (Global Health Observatory)
Disease burden, malaria, cholera, dengue, nutrition, EWARS coverage, preparedness
Update: Annual (Jan-Dec)
World Bank WDI (World Development Indicators)
Population, GDP, health spending, water access, income classification
Update: Annual
IHME GBD (Global Burden of Disease)
DALY estimates, disease projections to 2030, climate-health attribution
Update: Biennial
ERA5 Climate Reanalysis
Temperature, precipitation, drought indices (SPI), extremes
Update: Monthly
OpenAQ Air Quality Database
PM2.5, AQI, near real-time monitoring
Update: Near real-time
UNICEF Data / DHS / MICS
Stunting, malnutrition, water & sanitation, at-risk populations
Update: Periodic (varies)
IPCC AR6 (Assessment Report 6)
Climate projections 2030–2050, precipitation variability, extreme events
Update: Every 7 years
WHO IHR SPAR (International Health Regulations)
Early warning capacity, preparedness, alert lead time
Update: Annual
AI Chat Assistant
Ask questions about this country profile. The assistant can explain scores, suggest interventions, and provide context.
Scoring Methodology
Detailed documentation of how each score is calculated, weighting logic, and data transformations.
Data Provenance
Full lineage of every data point: source, collection date, version, processing steps.
Data Vintage & Lag
Publication dates for each data source. Most recent: 30 days. Oldest: 18 months. Note: Climate & disease data have publication lags.
Confidence Intervals
For scores with sufficient data, 95% confidence intervals are shown. Enables uncertainty quantification.
Scenario Planner
Explore "what-if" scenarios. Example: "If we double EWARS coverage, how much does capacity improve?"
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Visit the Country Profiles Index to search 195 countries by WHO region, risk tier, disease burden, or hazard type. Open any profile to dive into the detailed four-tab assessment.
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